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Portland: Demographics & People

Census counts 13,449 people in Portland, in 5,018 households. Population grew 0.9% from 13,325 (2022) to 13,449 (2024). Median age 34.8 years. (5.0y younger than Sumner County). Children under 18 are 27% of the population. Population is 90% White (non-Hispanic) and 4% Hispanic or Latino. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.17). 72% of households are family-led. County is gaining 3,337 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 38% adult obesity, 20% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.9% from 13,325 (2022) to 13,449 (2024) — about 1.6× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~13,574 (extrapolated at 0.5%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 13,742.

Census data vintage2024
Population72,803 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.9%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)13,325
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)13,449
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population13,449 people (vs Tennessee 63,091)
Population Estimate13,742

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 34.8y is 4.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 27% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age34.8 years (at Tennessee median)
Age Summary · Children Pct26.8%
Age Summary · Characteryoung professional
Age Summary · Total Pop13,449
Age Summary · Under 183,602
Age Summary · 18 To 343,146.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 645,061.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus1,640
Population under 183,602
Median age34.8 years (at Tennessee median)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 13,449 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.17 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents12,017
Black residents462
Asian residents26
Hispanic or Latino residents717
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)17.0%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share90.9%
Asian population0.2% (vs Tennessee 1.9%)
Black population2.4% (vs Tennessee 16.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population4.5% (vs Tennessee 10.0%)
White (non-Hispanic) population90.2% (vs Tennessee 66.3%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Polish

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.7% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 2% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state8,208
Residents born in another state4,944
Share born in this state61.0%
Share born in another state39.0%
Native-born U.S. citizens36.8%
Foreign-born residents0.7%
Naturalized citizens1.5%
Total foreign-born residents451
From Europe14
From Africa52

Households & Family Composition

5,018 households. Averaging 2.7 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 72% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 3,602 families, 33% are married couples with children.

Children under 183,727
Total families3,602
Married couples with children1,180
Single-parent households298
Average household size2.70
Women who gave birth (past year)14.9%
Grandparents living with grandchildren375
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren197
Family households3,635 households (vs Tennessee 15,978)
Households that are families72.4% (vs Tennessee 58.5%)
Total households5,018 households (vs Tennessee 25,255)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 11.4% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 3,337 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)11.4%
Migration · People moving in (annual)77,986
Migration · People moving out (annual)74,649
Migration · Net migration (in − out)3,337
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability833
Disability rate6.3%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 52 residents live in group quarters (0.4% of population).

Living in group quarters52

Other

Congressional District · District6
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips47147
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips47
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips147
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyRobertson
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate23.7%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci20.80
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci27.00
Cdc Mortality · Fips47147
Cdc Mortality · CountyRobertson County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge fringe metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20232,490
Cdc Vaccination · Fips47147
Cdc Vaccination · CountyRobertson County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct60.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct54.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct45.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201971,813
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score7.60
Family Score · Schools8
Family Score · Childcare Centers7
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs1
Family Score · Children Pct26.8%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 13,449, stable, young professional, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population13,449 people (vs Tennessee 63,091)
Town Summary · CountyRobertson County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade