Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance): Demographics & People

690,130 people call Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) home, in 313,513 households. Population grew 0.8% from 684,298 (2022) to 690,130 (2024). Median age 34.5 years. (4.8y younger than Tennessee). Children under 18 are 21% of the population. Population is 53% White (non-Hispanic) and 24% Black. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.59). 51% of households are family-led. County is losing 11,415 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 32% adult obesity, 18% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.8% from 684,298 (2022) to 690,130 (2024) — about 1.4× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~696,008 (extrapolated at 0.4%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 703,879.

Census data vintage2024
Population715,884 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.8%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)684,298
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)690,130
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population690,130 people
Population Estimate703,879

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 34.5y is 4.4 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 21% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age34.5 years (vs Tennessee 39.3y)
Age Summary · Children Pct20.7%
Age Summary · Characteryoung professional
Population under 18143,152
Median age34.5 years (vs Tennessee 39.3y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 690,130 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.59 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents386,688
Black residents174,469
Asian residents23,640
Hispanic or Latino residents94,458
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)58.9%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share56.9%
Asian population3.5%
Black population24.5%
Hispanic or Latino population14.1%
White (non-Hispanic) population52.6%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Asian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.5% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 15% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state304,110
Residents born in another state270,083
Share born in this state44.1%
Share born in another state55.9%
Native-born U.S. citizens39.1%
Foreign-born residents1.5%
Naturalized citizens15.3%
Total foreign-born residents93,686
From Europe6,043
From Asia154
From Africa26,521
From Latin America279
Census Foreign Born · Caribbean1,549
Census Foreign Born · Central America1
Census Foreign Born · South America79

Households & Family Composition

313,513 households. Averaging 2.2 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 51% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 156,447 families, 27% are married couples with children.

Children under 18142,564
Total families156,447
Married couples with children42,239
Single-parent households5,479
Average household size2.19
Women who gave birth (past year)12.3%
Grandparents living with grandchildren8,804
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren3,914
Family households160,002 households
Households that are families51.0%
Total households313,513 households

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 19.3% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 11,415 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)19.3%
Migration · People moving in (annual)631,994
Migration · People moving out (annual)643,409
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-11,415
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability34,672
Disability rate5.1%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 20,861 residents live in group quarters (3.0% of population).

Living in group quarters20,861

Other

Congressional District · District7
Congressional District · FormattedTN-07
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips47,037
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips47
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips37
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyDavidson
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate24.6%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci23.50
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci25.90
Cdc Mortality · Fips47,037
Cdc Mortality · CountyDavidson County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralLarge central metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 202336,395
Cdc Vaccination · Fips47,037
Cdc Vaccination · CountyDavidson County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct77.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct68.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct51.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019694,144
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score4.00
Family Score · Schools6
Family Score · Children Pct20.7%
Family Score · Ratingfair
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 690,130, stable, young professional, upper-middle, white collar
Town Summary · Population690,130 people
Town Summary · CountyDavidson County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade